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电脑工程师的审核

电脑工程师的审核,在澳大利亚是需要经过澳大利亚电脑学会的,他们审核的方法很精密,是根据申请人不同的学历、不同的经验去处理。简单来讲,包括下面五个不同的种类:

(一)澳大利亚、英国、新西兰、香港、新加坡及南非电脑学会的正规会员可以不需要工作经验。

(二)GRADUATE DIPLOMA 的申请人,如果他的课程包括 80% 认可的电脑科目,需要一年的认可工作经验。如果他的课程包括 50%-80% 的认可电脑科目,将需要两年认可的工作经验。

(三)本科生又再分为下面四类:

  • (A) 电脑本科毕业需要一年认可工作经验;
  • (B) 本科课程超过 30% 认可的电脑科目,需要一年认可的工作经验;
  • (C) 本科课程包括 20%-30% 认可的电脑科目,需两年认可的工作经验;
  • (D) 本科课程包括 15%-20% 认可的电脑科目,需三年认可的工作经验。

(四)三年大专毕业生,分为下面两类:

  • (A) 大专课程超过 30% 认可的电脑科目,需要两年认可的工作经验;
  • (B) 大专课程在 20%-30% 认可的电脑科目,需要三年认可的工作经验。

(五)两年大专毕业生,课程超过 50% 认可的电脑科目,需要三年认可的工作经验。

我们在上面讲的都是“认可的电脑科目”及“认可的工作经验”。“认可的电脑科目”包括:

  • (A) Algorithms and Data Structures
  • (B) Programming Languages
  • (C) Hardware/Software Architecture
  • (D) Communications/Operations Architecture
  • (E) Software Systems
  • (F) Software Methodologies and Engineering
  • (G) Human/Computer Interface
  • (H) Data Modelling
  • (I) Systems Analysis and Design
  • (J) Database Design and Management
  • (K) Cmputing
  • (L) Interpersonal Communications
  • (M) Priciples of Artificial Intelligence
  • (N) Discrete Mathematics
  • (O) Computer Project Management
  • 下面选修的课程是澳洲电脑学会认为是“认可的课程”:
  • (A) Computer Science
  • (B) Information Systems
  • (C) Electronics Engineering
  • (D) Computer Systems Engineering
  • (E) Data Communication and Networks
  • (F) Program Design and Implementation

另外比较重要的就是“认可工作经验”的定义,有关这一点,澳洲电脑学会是这样解释的:

  • (A) Writing programs for substantial information processing systems in assembler language, and procedure orientated languages
  • (B) Writing systems programs which form part of the operating system of the computer, providing utility services or managing data communications between computing devices
  • (C) Providing expert technical advice and support to other programmers
  • (D) Writing programs for highly technical and scientific applications
  • (E) Analysing requirements for substantial systems of the type listed above
  • (F) Design and specification of substantial systems
  • (G) Assessing tenders for large scale computer equipment and computer-based systems, selecting the supplier and managing the introduction of the system
  • (H) The design, construction and operation and maintenance of computer and communications systems
  • (I) The design, installation and operation of extensive data communication networks linking computer systems and digital devices
  • (J) Writing microcode programs
  • (K) Writing programs in assembler or higher level languages for implementing basic machine functions, controlling communications equipment etc
  • (L) Writing systems programs which form part of the operating system of the computer, providing utility services or managing data communications between computing devices

下面的工作他们认为是“不认可的工作经验”:

  • (A) Operating computers;
  • (B) Using Computers with application software written by others
  • (C) Keying data into computers
  • (D) Supervising or managing a data processing activity eg a small computer running application software provided by the manufacturer
  • (E) Systems analysis and selection of a packaged system for a well defined task eg selecting and installing computer systems for a small retailer
  • (F) Computer and software sales
  • (G) Maintaining personal computers on a circuit board replacement basis
  • (H) Acting as the interface between professional LAN/WAN managers and users, which may include low level maintenance and support

电脑学会审核通过后,使馆也要求申请人 IELTS 平均分不少于5.0.

 

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