| Memories of Oct. 27, 2005 IELTS – Academic in Halifax, Nova Scotia,
CanadaSpeaking:
(Bizarre enough, but it was the first item tested, making me feel
good as it is one of my relatively stronger item. And that change cost
me an extra $90 to change my return flight to Montreal):
City you live, I told her Montreal, one of the largest cities in
Canada.
Like it? Sure, because of its diversity in language and cultures and
nationalities, and I am starting to like Halifax after spending one day
here, as the people are friendly and the city seems to be peaceful. She
then asked me if I was willing to move and live in Halifax. I told her
“of course, but I would like to spend half a year here in Halifax and
six months in Montreal”.
Do you read newspapers? I do everyday, as I subscribe to The Gazette,
an English daily in Montreal.
She said she knew about the Gazette, but why I did not subscribe
Globe and Mail and National Post. “Because the Gazette covers more
local news”.
Do you think the newspapers will disappear? Not really, but the
Internet is gaining more and more grounds, and people are starting to
get info from the Internet now.
Was newspaper important in your home country?
Cue Card – The meal you like best, wit whom do you eat,
Dumpling – how they are made, dough, filling, wrapping, boiling,
different tastes.
Further talk, difference in Western and Eastern food;
Chinese have more fibre-rich vegetables, and that is why there are
less cases of intestine cancers;
What would you suggest in terms of eating? To have more vegetables
that contain lots of fibres.
What is the difference in the markets you buy your food? The Western
one, Loblaws or the Atlantic Superstore, and the Oriental ones in
Chinatown to buy food imported from China, some fresh and some canned,
etc.
Listening:
1 – 10 Renting a car, cost, features included (taxes, insurance?,
mileage), discount as the renter is working for a particular company,
when and how to return the car (before Sunday night) and the keys (put
in an envelope then insert in a slot), three additional items - a road
map, flash light, first-aid kit;
11 – 20 employment center for vocational training students, when
they are open (throughout the year except the New Year’s Day), it is
up to you to give registration.
21 – 30 Selecting science programs at university – 5 altogether,
biology, forensics?, how they are offered, full-time, part-time or off
the campus to people out of the city;
All the required courses, scholarship, amount, book allowance,
etc.
31 – 40 fossil collection, the definition of fossils, types of
fossils, formation of fossils – buried right away, where to buy
fossils – at shops or fossil exhibitions, tools needed for fossil
collection – tape measure; plaster to protect delicate fossils.
Reading:
Passage I – how Bats function at night, how significant the
studies are in bats,
Passage II – Interpreters and translators in the business field,
qualities of interpreters, etc.
Passage III – Pesticides, their side effects, bio-control
technologies
(General impression – not as difficult as the 3 passages in the
sample booklet).
Writing:
Task I. Three graphs – one bar chart, one line chart and one pie
chart. The bar chart shows the change of number of university students
in UK between 1991 and 2001 (?), and the line chart shows the government
spending per student during the same period. The pie chart shows the
percentage of students of 3 different family backgrounds, namely middle
income class (62%), high income family class (30%) and low income family
class ( 8%).
My essay went like the following:
The three graphs show the changes of number of students and
government spending on each student in UK between 1991 and 2001, and
proportions of classes of family income from which the students were
from in the year 2001. There was an increase to the number of students
from 1 million (1991) to 6 million (2001), whereas there was a decrease
in government spending per student from 6000 pounds (1991) to a little
more than 2000 pounds (2001).
There was a steady increase of number of students from 1991 till 1999
(?), when the number levelled off at around 6 million. The government
spending, on the other hand experienced a steady fall within this ten
year period from.
It is also (important connector to me, added before submission)
interesting to see the different sources of students whose household
revenues are different. The majority (62%) of students were from
middle class income families, while about one third (30%) came from high
income families and 8% of students account for the low income families.
Task II
Many products, including some daily commodities are produced at
low cost in other countries and transported into this country.
Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
My essay was like the following:
“No garden is without weeds”. (Intentionally quoted for better
first impression.) Without exception, the discussion as to whether
factories and plants ought to be established to produce or manufacture
products or equipments, including daily necessities, in other
countries is a heated one in Canada. As far as I am concerned, I hold
the opinion that these factories or plants ought to be built. And I
present my reasons as follows.
The main reason is the price or cost. People tend to be swayed by
prices of products. Never will you see a customer who is willing to pay
a higher price for a product when he/she can get a practically identical
product at a lower price. Never will you find a client who retains a
professional, for instance, a printer, to print his/her business cards
when he/she can have them done the say way at another printer's for
less. (intentionally written here after reading the examiner’s
comments on a band 8 composition in the specimen booklet for the purpose
of gaining extras from the hands of the examiner.) Moreover, people tend
to compare prices before they decide to purchase anything. And that is
the best illustration of the phrase of “shopping around”. In other
words, low cost creates the need of building factories in the developing
or under-developed countries, such as China, Viet Nam, Thailand and so
on so forth.
Another reason is that by introducing technologies to the developing
or underdeveloped countries, Canada is helping boost the local
economies. To look at it from another perspective, Canada is fulfilling
its international commitment of helping relatively poor countries.
Last but not the least, setting up factories or plants in these
countries promotes the world exchange, first at the commercial level,
then at the cultural level, and no on. People are brought closer because
of these exchanges. And that helps to understand the meaning of
“global village”.
To sum up, the pros of establishing factories in the less developed
countries to produce many of our products at low prices and then to have
them transported back to Canada far outweigh the cons such as high
transportation expenses, negative influence on the same and similar
industries in Canada, and the difficulty in quality control. (“pros”
and “cons” are deliberately used here to show a paraphrase of the
original “advantages and disadvantages”) Hence the above opinion of
mine. (The bold word and phrase in this paragraph are the ones I did not
have the time to put in, for which I am still repenting now.)
Concluding comments of the writer:
(A man with grey hair finds it sort of pressing in terms of the time
limit in Reading and Writing portions. God bless me that I can get 7 or
more for all the four portions so that their requirements are met. Life
is just this tough, eh?)
(Would you like to bring the two essays to your teacher for a
possible evaluation?)
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